correct adding flow usage
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git/add.md
18
git/add.md
@@ -5,12 +5,16 @@ Select lines of changes interactively. This allows you to stage only specific li
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Pros: More control over what gets staged.
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Cons: More manual work, you have to edit the patch file yourself, which can be error-prone and time-consuming.
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#### Guidelines:
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- staged changes are marked with a "+" at the beginning of the line.
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- unstaged changes are marked with a "-" at the beginning of the line.
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- unchanged lines are not marked.
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- To stage a change, add a "+" at the beginning of the line.
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- To unstage a change, add a "-" at the beginning of the line.
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- To keep a line unchanged, leave it as is.
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- The editor shows a unified diff patch of working tree changes.
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- `+` lines: additions in the working tree (will be staged if kept).
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- `-` lines: deletions in the working tree (will be staged if kept).
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- Context lines (no prefix): unchanged lines needed for patch context.
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- To stage a change: keep the `+` or `-` line in the patch.
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- To NOT stage a change: **delete** the `+` or `-` line from the patch.
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- To keep a line unchanged: leave context lines as-is.
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- **Never change `+` or `-` to spaces or vice versa** — this breaks the patch format and causes "patch does not apply" errors.
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- **To remove an added line (`+`) from being staged, delete the entire line.**
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- If you break the patch, run `git checkout -- <file>` to undo, then run `git add -e` again.
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## Git Add Hunks
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### `git add -p`
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Select hunks of changes interactively. This allows you to stage only parts of the changes in a file.\
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@@ -27,5 +31,5 @@ Cons: Sometimes split won't work, which will force you to use the -e method.
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- `a` to stage this hunk and all remaining hunks
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- `d` to leave this hunk and all remaining hunks unstaged
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- If you choose `s`, Git will attempt to split the hunk into smaller hunks so you can stage a smaller section.
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- If you choose `e`, Git opens the patch in a temporary editor; add `+` to lines to stage, `-` to lines to keep unstaged, then save and close.
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- If you choose `e`, Git opens the patch in a temporary editor; delete `+` or `-` lines you do NOT want staged, then save and close.
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- When finished, run `git status` to verify which hunks were staged.
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